NOTE: This is an exact duplication of
Limitation Order L-98 and its Amendment 1; all typographical errors are contained in the
original document.
34940
TITLE 32 - NATIONAL
DEFENSE WPT-986
CHAPTER IX - WAR PRODUCTION BOARD
Subchapter B - DIVISION OF INDUSTRY OPERATIONS
PART 1192 - DOMESTIC SEWING MACHINES
GENERAL LIMITATION ORDER L-98
The fulfillment of requirements for the defense of the United States has created a
shortage in the supply of iron and steel and other materials for defense, for private
account and for export; and the following Order is deemed necessary and appropriate in the
public interest and to promote the national defense:
Section 1192.1 - GENERAL LIMITATION ORDER NO. L-98
(a) Definitions. For the purposes of this Order:
(1) "Domestic Sewing Machine" means any sewing machine designed for household
use.
(2) "Attachment" means any special purpose detachable device which is
designed for use with a Domestic Sewing Machine but which is not essential to the most
simplified operation of such machine.
(3) "Sewing Machine Part" means any part (including, but not limited to, an
electric motor, a cabinet, a portable base, a cover, a table or a stand) of a Domestic
Sewing Machine, but does not include an Attachment.
(4) "Attachment Part" means any part of an Attachment.
(5) "Repair Part" means any Sewing Machine Part used for the purpose of
repairing or replacing a similar Part which through wear, tear or damage has caused a
Domestic Sewing Machine to become unfit to perform its function of sewing in the most
simplified manner. Repair Part shall not include any Attachment Part.
(6) "To Produce a New Domestic Sewing Machine" means to complete the
manufacturing operations on a New Domestic Sewing Machine other than the final assembly of
the machine head into a cabinet, portable base and cover, or table and stand.
(7) "Manufacturer" means any person who produces any new Domestic Sewing
Machine or who manufactures or assembles any Sewing Machine Part, Attachment or Attachment
Part.
(8) "Restricted Period" means the period from the effective date of this
Order to June 15, 1942, inclusive.
(9) "Average Daily Production" or "Average Daily Manufacture" means
the total production or manufacture within a specified period divided by the number of
days (including Sundays and holidays) contained in such period.
(b) General Restrictions.
(1) During the Restricted Period no Manufacturer shall
(i) produce more new Domestic Sewing Machines than 75% of his Average Daily Production
of such new machines in the year 1940 multiplies by the number of days (including Sundays
and holidays) in the Restricted Period; or
(ii) manufacture more new Attachments of any type than 75% of his Average Daily
Manufacture of new Attachments of such type in the year 1940 multiplied by the number of
days (including Sundays and holidays) in the Restricted Period.
(2) On and after May 1, 1942, no Manufacturer shall manufacture any new Sewing Machine
Parts or new Attachment Parts, except that
(i) he may manufacture such new parts as are necessary (in addition to those parts in
inventory on May 1, 1942) to complete the new Domestic Sewing Machines and new Attachments
which he (or any other Manufacturer to whom he supplies parts) is permitted to produce or
manufacture under the terms of subparagraph (b)(1); and
(ii) during the period of six months beginning May 1, 1942, he may manufacture not more
of any new Sewing Machine Part than six times 125% of the average monthly number of such
parts manufactured by him during the two-year period ending December 31, 1941, and used
for purposes other than the production of new Domestic Sewing Machines.
(3) On and after the thirtieth day after the effective date of this Order, no
Manufacturer shall install any new Sewing Machine Part other than a Repair Part in a new
or used Domestic Sewing Machine, except to complete the new Domestic Sewing Machines the
production of which is permitted under the terms of subparagraph (b)(1).
(4) On and after June 16, 1942, no Manufacturer shall
(i) produce any new Domestic Sewing Machines or (except as provided in subparagraph
(b)(5)) assemble any new Sewing Machine Parts for the production of such machines; or
(ii) manufacture or assemble any new Attachments or new Attachment Parts.
(5) Nothing in the foregoing provisions shall limit the final assembly by a
Manufacturer or any other person of a new Domestic Sewing Machine head into a cabinet,
portable base and cover, or table and stand, provided that such head, cabinet, base
and cover, or table and stand were not produced or manufactured in violation of the terms
of this or any other Order heretofore or hereafter issued by the Director of Priorities or
by the Director of Industry Operations.
(6) On and after the effective date of this Order, no Manufacturer shall sell, transfer
or deliver any part of his inventory of metals or rubber (whether in the form of raw
materials, semi-processed materials or finished parts) held for use in the manufacture of
Domestic Sewing Machines, Attachments, Sewing Machine Parts or Attachment Parts, except
(i) in connection with his manufacture or sale of Domestic Sewing Ma-chines,
Attachments, Sewing Machine Parts of Attachment Parts to the extent that such manufacture
or sale is not prohibited by the terms of this Order or of any other Order heretofore or
hereafter issued by the Director of Priorities or by the Director of Industry Operations;
(ii) to any other manufacturer of Domestic Sewing Machines for use in the manufacture
of any Domestic Sewing Machines, Attachments, Sewing Machine Parts or Attachments Parts
thereof to the extent that such manufacture is not prohibited by the terms of this Order
or of any other Order heretofore or hereafter issued by the Director of Priorities or by
the Director of Industry Operations;
(iii) to Defense Supplies Corporation, Metals Reserve Company or any other corporation
organized under section 5(d) of the Reconstruction Finance Act as amended, or any person
acting as agent for any such person; or
(iv) pursuant to an order bearing a preference rating higher than A-2; or
(v) pursuant to the specific authorization of the Director of Industry Operations.
(c) Inventory Restrictions. No manufacturer shall accumulate for use in the
manufacture of Domestic Sewing Machines, Attachments, or parts thereof inventories or raw
materials, semi-processed materials, or finished parts in quantities in excess of the
minimum amount necessary to maintain production of Domestic Sewing Machines, Attachment,
or parts thereof at the rates permitted by this Order.
(d) Records. All persons affected by this Order shall keep and preserve for not
less than two years accurate and complete records concerning inventories, production and
sales.
(e) Audit and Inspection. All records required to be kept by this Order shall,
upon request, be submitted to audit and inspection by duly authorized representatives of
the War Production Board.
(f) Reports. Each manufacturer to whom this Order applies shall file with the
War Production Board such reports and questionnaires as such Board shall from time to time
prescribe.
(g) Violations. Any person who willfully violates any provision of this Order,
or who, in connection with this Order, willfully conceals a material fact or furnishes
false information to any department or agency of the United States, is guilty of a crime,
and upon conviction may be punished by fine or imprisonment. In addition, any such person
may be prohibited from making or obtaining further deliveries of or from processing or
using material under priority control and may be deprived of priorities assistance.
(h) Appeal. Any person affected by this Order who considers that compliance
therewith would work an exceptional and unreasonable hardship upon him, or that it would
result in a serious problem of unemployment in the community, or that compliance with this
order would disrupt or impair a program of conversion from non-defense to defense work,
may apply for relief by addressing a letter to the War Production Board setting forth the
pertinent facts and the reasons why such person considers that he is entitled to relief.
The Director of Industry Operations may thereupon take such action as he deems
appropriate.
(i) Applicability of Other Orders. Insofar as any other Order heretofore or
hereafter issued by the Director of Priorities or by the Director of Industry Operations
limits the use of any material in the production of Domestic Sewing Machines, attachments,
or parts thereof to a greater extent than the limits imposed by this Order, the
restrictions in such other Order shall govern unless otherwise specified therein.
(j) Application of Priorities Regulation No. 1. This Order and all transactions
affected thereby are subject to the provisions of Priorities Regulation No. 1 (Part 944),
as amended from time to time, except to the extent that any provisions thereof may be
inconsistent therewith, in which case the provisions of this Order shall govern.
(k) Communications. All reports to be filed, appeals and other communications
concerning this Order should be addressed to the War Production Board, Washington, D. C.,
Ref: L-98.
(l) Effective Date. This Order shall take effect on the date of its issuance and
shall continue in effect until revoked.
Issued this 25th day of April, 1942.
____________________________
J. S. Knowlson
Director of Industry Operations
WAR PRODUCTION BOARD
TITLE 32 - NATIONAL DEFENSE
Chapter IX - War Production Board
Subchapter B - Division of Industry Operations
PART 1192 - DOMESTIC SEWING MACHINES
[Amendment 1 to General Limitation Order L-98]
Section 1192.1 General Limitation Order L981
is hereby amended in the following particulars:
Paragraph (a) is hereby amended by adding at the end thereof
the following new subparagraph:
(10) "Person" means any individual, partnership,
association, business trust, corporation, governmental corporation or agency or any
organized group of persons whether incorporated or not.
Paragraph (b) (2) (ii) is hereby amended to read as follows:
(ii) during the period of eight months, beginning May 1,
1942, he may manufacture repair parts subject to the following conditions:
(a) He may not put into process in the manufacture of repair
parts more iron and steel than eight times 125% of the average monthly weight of iron and
steel contained in the repair parts manufactured by him during the two year period ending
December 31, 1941; and
(b) he may not put into process in the manufacture of repair
parts more of any non-ferrous metal than eight times 100% of the average monthly weight of
such metal contained in the repair parts manufactured by him during the two year period
ending December 321, 1941;"
Paragraph (b) (3) is hereby amended to read as follows:
"(3)No manufacturer shall on and after May 25, 1942, and
no person other than a manufacturer shall on and after July 15, 1942, install any new
sewing machine part, other than a repair part, in a new or used domestic sewing machine,
except to complete the new domestic sewing machines, the production of which is permitted
under the terms of subparagraph (b) (1).
Paragraph (b) (6) (i) is hereby amended to read as follows:
(i) in connection with his manufacture or sale of domestic
sewing machines, attachments, sewing machine parts, or attachment parts, or of any
commercial or industrial sewing machines, attachments or parts for such machines or
attachments, to the extent that such manufacture or sale is not prohibited by the terms of
this order or of any other order heretofore or hereafter issued by the Director of
Priorities or by the Director of Industry Operations (P.D. Reg. 1, as amended, 6 F.R.
6680; W.P.B. Reg. 1, 7 F.R. 561; E.O. 9024, 7 F.R. 329; E.O. 9040, 7 F.R. 527; E.O. 9125,
7 F.R. 2719; sec. 2 (a), Pub. Law 671, 76th Cong., as amended by Pub. Laws 89 and 507,
77th Cong.)
Issued this 7th day of July 1942.
(s) J. S. Knowlson
Director of Industry Operations
1 7 F.R. 3079.
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